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Sunday, July 25, 2021

CINDY JOHNSON, ETC. VS. FRANK MCCLELLAN, ESQ. VS. AARON J. FREIWALD, ESQ., ET AL. (L-2366-19, MIDDLESEX COUNTY AND STATEWIDE) (A-2683-19)

 CINDY JOHNSON, ETC. VS. FRANK MCCLELLAN, ESQ. VS. AARON J. FREIWALD, ESQ., ET AL. (L-2366-19, MIDDLESEX COUNTY AND STATEWIDE) (A-2683-19)

Plaintiff brought a civil action for damages, under N.J.S.A. 2C:21-22a, against defendant, a law school professor and Pennsylvania attorney, resulting from defendant's alleged unauthorized practice of law regarding his involvement in plaintiff's prior medical malpractice suit. Plaintiff also sought disgorgement of a $52,145.42 referral fee she claimed defendant received improperly.

The Law Division judge granted plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and then entered judgment against defendant for $308,181.68, with $52,145.42 representing the disgorged referral fee and $256,036.26 representing treble damages and attorney's fees, under N.J.S.A. 2C:21-22a. Because disgorgement is a remedy, not a cause of action, and because we find no evidence that defendant caused plaintiff to sustain an "ascertainable loss," a required element for a cause of action under N.J.S.A. 2C:21-22a, we reverse.